"դժխեմ" meaning in Old Armenian

See դժխեմ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: džxem [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwšhym /⁠dušxēm⁠/, “evil-natured”). Compare Persian دژخیم (dežxim). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|pal|sc=Phlv|t=evil-natured|tr=dwšhym|ts=dušxēm}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwšhym /⁠dušxēm⁠/, “evil-natured”), {{cog|fa|دژخیم|tr=dežxim}} Persian دژخیم (dežxim) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} դժխեմ • (džxem), {{xcl-adj}} դժխեմ • (džxem)
  1. evil, malevolent, cruel Synonyms: դշխեմ (dšxem), դշխեն (dšxen) Derived forms: դժխեմութիւն (džxemutʻiwn)
    Sense id: en-դժխեմ-xcl-adj-7SAV6OQ7 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դժխեմ",
            "lbor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դժխեմ (džxem) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դժխեմ (džxem) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "evil-natured",
        "tr": "dwšhym",
        "ts": "dušxēm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwšhym /⁠dušxēm⁠/, “evil-natured”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "دژخیم",
        "tr": "dežxim"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دژخیم (dežxim)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwšhym /⁠dušxēm⁠/, “evil-natured”). Compare Persian دژخیم (dežxim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "džxem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դժխեմ • (džxem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դժխեմ • (džxem)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "džxemutʻiwn",
          "word": "դժխեմութիւն"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil, malevolent, cruel"
      ],
      "id": "en-դժխեմ-xcl-adj-7SAV6OQ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "malevolent",
          "malevolent"
        ],
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dšxem",
          "word": "դշխեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dšxen",
          "word": "դշխեն"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "դժխեմ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "džxemutʻiwn",
      "word": "դժխեմութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դժխեմ",
            "lbor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դժխեմ (džxem) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դժխեմ (džxem) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "evil-natured",
        "tr": "dwšhym",
        "ts": "dušxēm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwšhym /⁠dušxēm⁠/, “evil-natured”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "دژخیم",
        "tr": "dežxim"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دژخیم (dežxim)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwšhym /⁠dušxēm⁠/, “evil-natured”). Compare Persian دژخیم (dežxim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "džxem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դժխեմ • (džxem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դժխեմ • (džxem)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian adjectives",
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil, malevolent, cruel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "malevolent",
          "malevolent"
        ],
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dšxem",
      "word": "դշխեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dšxen",
      "word": "դշխեն"
    }
  ],
  "word": "դժխեմ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for դժխեմ meaning in Old Armenian (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.